Diabetes is a chronic condition affecting millions in the US and is often associated with a myriad of health complications. The increased risk of stroke is a grave concern, especially for women. Understanding the relationships between diabetes and stroke risk is crucial for effective prevention and management strategies.
Several mechanisms contribute to the heightened stroke risk in women with diabetes. Diabetes is known to accelerate the progression of atherosclerosis. In women, hormonal fluctuations, particularly during menopause, can exacerbate this process, leading to stiffening of the arteries and greater susceptibility to stroke.
Women with diabetes are more likely to have additional risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, further compounding their stroke risk. Additionally, diabetes-related complications such as diabetic retinopathy and nephropathy can serve as early indicators of vascular damage, signaling an increased risk of stroke in affected individuals.
Hormonal factors, including fluctuations in estrogen levels during different stages of life, can influence vascular health and clotting mechanisms, potentially increasing the likelihood of stroke. Additionally, women are more likely to experience atypical stroke symptoms, leading to delays in diagnosis and treatment.
Signs and symptoms of diabetes
- Excessive thirst
- Frequent urination
- Dramatic, unexplained weight loss
- Tingling in toes or feet
- Wounds seem to be very slow in healing
- Extremely and chronically fatigued
- Hospitalizations for strokes are 1.5 times higher in people with diabetes.
Risk Factors for Diabetes
- A parent or family member with diabetes
- Women who have given birth to babies weighing more than nine pounds or have a history of gestational diabetes
- Increasing age
- Overweight
- Inactive lifestyle
- African Americans, Latinos, Asian and Pacific Islanders and Native Americans
- Low HDL cholesterol or high triglycerides
What to do about Diabetes
McKenney Home Care specializes in Chronic Disease Management especially Diabetes. Our specially trained nurses and aides can assist with diet, glucose monitoring, insulin injections and more. Contact McKenney Home Care to day for more information.